std::vector pop_back() method
- since C++20
- until C++20
// Non const version only
constexpr void pop_back();
// Non const version only
void pop_back();
Removes the last element of the container.
Undefined Behavior
Calling pop_back()
on an empty string is undefined behavior
Invalidation
Iterators and references to the last element, as well as the end()
iterator, are invalidated.
Parameters
(none)
Return value
(none)
Complexity
Constant - O(1).
Exceptions
(none)
Example
Main.cpp
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
template<typename T>
void print(T const & xs)
{
std::cout << "[ ";
for(auto const & x : xs) {
std::cout << x << ' ';
}
std::cout << "]\n";
}
int main()
{
std::vector<int> numbers;
print(numbers);
numbers.push_back(5);
numbers.push_back(3);
numbers.push_back(4);
print(numbers);
numbers.pop_back();
print(numbers);
}
Output
[ ]
[ 5 3 4 ]
[ 5 3 ]
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